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How Generative AI Is Changing Google’s Search Results and What It Means for Brands?

Search now shows answers before links in Google Search. This is AI search reshaping the search engine experience for brands. Generative AI has moved Google from a list of pages to an intent-led results page where AI Overviews summarise, cite sources, and invite follow-up questions. It is more of an AI generated answer surface.

This shift changes how attention is earned and how demand is captured. Rankings can hold while clicks fall, especially on broad informational queries.

CMOs need entity clarity, proof led content, and tighter measurement that tracks citations and assisted impact. This blog article covers in depth what has changed in Google’s results, how AI Overviews choose sources, and why zero-click behaviour is rising.

What exactly changed in Google’s results

In Google Search, Google inserts an AI overview, at the top of many results pages for informational and how to queries. The overview summarises key points, cites a handful of sources, and lets users refine the question without leaving the page.

The feature does not fire on every query. This pattern is common when users are searching for definitions, comparisons, and troubleshooting. It is most common on broad questions, definitions, comparisons, troubleshooting, and early research tasks. On commerce and branded intent, classic results and shopping units still dominate.

Your page is competing on two surfaces at once in the search engine results page - 

  • Visibility inside the overview as a cited source
  • The traditional listings 

The UI now encourages users to complete simple tasks directly on the results page, increasing zero-click outcomes. Expect traffic volatility on informational clusters even when rankings look stable.

When an AI generated summary appears, clicks shift upward to the AI overview layer. There have been multiple studies conducted to check the user’s dependency on AI overview and AI modes and LLMs, and they show three visible effects -

AI Overviews now appear on roughly 20 to 30% of queries in many data sets. Zero click behaviour has grown, with some studies reporting 60% of searches ending without a visit to a site and large drops in click through when an AI Overview appears
Lower organic click-through on many informational queries.
Ahrefs observed a 34.5% drop in clicks to top-ranking pages when AI Overviews appear.

Rising prevalence of AI Overviews across categories.
A Semrush study of 10M+ keywords found that AI Overviews now appear in about 13% of searches, with month-over-month growth.

This includes trend style informational queries like top google searches today. Analysts describe Google’s experiments with an AI-only mode for subscribers where blue links are secondary.  

What is the impact on CMOs and growth leaders

The funnel entry point has shifted from listings to answers.
This changes how demand gets captured.

  1. Fewer organic clicks for generic informational queries.
    Your rankings may hold while traffic falls due to zero click.

  2. Higher return on branded, navigational, or transactional intents.
    The same split is showing up in video search, where answers and previews reduce the need to click.

  3. New visibility layer inside the AI summary.
    If your content is cited inside AI Overviews, you can win presence even when clicks decline.

  4. Content volume no longer guarantees reach.
    Depth, clarity, and entity strength matter more than the number of posts.

Marketers worldwide observe that overall search usage grew despite AI adoption, indicating the total pie is larger, but the slice for traditional listings can shrink per query type.
You need to compete in both the AI summary and the classic SERP. 

Are search engines still the starting point for discovery

Google Search is still the primary search engine for complex tasks and purchase decisions. If you are looking at complex tasks and considering purchases, then the answer to this question is a solid yes. For quick facts and early research, users often resolve inside the results page. Even for legacy navigational queries like google now, the answer layer can intercept attention. This means your first touch can be a sentence fragment in the AI summary. Write pages so that the first 50 words carry your claim, proof, and positioning. Later, back it up with depth for users who choose to click through.

How do AI Overviews decide what to cite

Google or any other tech giant doesn’t publish a complete rulebook for marketers to follow. This is true for every major search engine, and it is especially visible in AI search systems.
There is only industry data that provides us with enough sources to understand the new ranking category and how content ranks in the SERPs.  

  • Depth over surface
    Long-form pages that solve a narrow problem get cited more often than generic guides.

  • Entity clarity
    Pages that define people, products, categories, locations, and relationships in clean language perform better in semantic retrieval.

  • Consensus and corroboration
    Claims that match high authority sources get picked up more consistently.

What KPIs should we watch now

Search is now two surfaces. Use google keyword search data to prioritise the query set where AI overview citations can move revenue. Measure visibility inside the AI layer and performance in classic listings. Shift from rank only to presence plus influence.

  1. AI Overview presence rate
    Share of priority queries where your pages are cited inside the overview.

  2. Share of answer
    Portion of the AI summary attributable to your sources measured by tokens or characters.

  3. Assisted conversions from zero-click exposure
    Post-view lift in branded search, direct visits, and conversions within a defined exposure window.

  4. Classic CTR and position by intent cluster
    Separate evergreen informational queries from trend queries like top google searches today. Track branded, commercial, and informational separately.

  5. Entity strength
    Frequency and quality of mentions and co-mentions with target entities across reputable domains.

What content wins in AI overview

We see five attributes in pages that AI Overviews cite repeatedly.

  1. Specific use cases
    One page solves one problem with clear steps and parameters.

  2. Quantified claims
    Numbers with a named source, date, and method.

  3. Structured answers
    Short paragraphs, scannable subheads, and bullet lists are the model that can lift.

  4. Entity-rich writing
    Clear names for products, industries, metrics, geographies, and standards.

  5. Stable URLs
    Canonical pages that are updated in place rather than scattered variants.

Treat that as an opportunity to shape the summary in your own words and with your evidence. 

How should brands adjust their search strategy now

After working with the leading brands in healthcare, tech, BFSI and many more industries, we have come up with our proprietary search engineering model strategy for new-age and traditional brands to follow - 

Lane 1. Win the AI overview first and then move to traditional search.

  • Create answer-led pages for your top 50 questions. This is how you win AI search visibility before you chase classic clicks.
    Map to CMO searches like “AI search impact on organic CTR” or “how to track AI Overview citations.”

  • Add citation-ready proof.
    Every claim gets a dated source and a one-sentence takeaway.

  • Build entity files.
    Publish pages that define your product lines, frameworks, and named methods with schema.

  • Publish troubleshooting content.
    AI Overviews reward precise problem statements and resolution steps.

  • Engineer the excerpt.
    Open with a 40 to 60-word summary that can be lifted without edits.

Lane 2. Always defend and grow classic clicks.

  • Consolidate cannibalised pages.
    Fewer, stronger hubs outperform thin duplicates when AI compresses results.

  • Target commercial modifiers.
    Own “pricing,” “RFP,” “integration,” “compare,” and industry verticals where purchase intent holds.

  • Upgrade listings.
    Improve titles and descriptions for scannability on mobile and chat-influenced reading patterns.

  • Invest in digital PR.
    Get cited by category leaders to improve the trust signals the AI layer uses.

A Caselet example: RelayStack, a B2B SaaS in APAC

Performance shift  after AI optimisation
RelayStack’s performance turnaround shows a clear post-AI strategy lift. 

Consider an imaginary brand, RelayStack, a mid-market communications SaaS firm that lost discovery for non-branded queries after AI Overviews expanded. The team needed to win citations in the answer layer while protecting bottom funnel demand.

Baseline

  • Top 3 ranks on 40-plus “how to integrate X with Y” guides

  • Organic sessions down 22% quarter over quarter

  • Assisted conversions from integration guides were declining

Actions in 8 weeks

  • Consolidated 37 overlapping guides into 12 deep integration playbooks

  • Added configuration matrices and failure code tables that buyers could copy

  • Published entity pages for each supported platform with schema

  • Rewrote openings into 50 word takeaways with dated sources

  • Ran a focused digital PR sprint and earned 18 citations from vendor marketplaces

Results in 12 weeks

  • AI Overview citations on 28 of 50 tracked queries

  • Branded search up 14% where citations appeared

  • Assisted demo requests up 9% within exposure windows.

  • Classic clicks flat, yet the pipeline grew on the same pages

Takeaway
The presence of AI answers within the answer, plus stronger bottom-funnel assets, can offset top-funnel click loss. Build for citations, then convert with clear commercial pages.

Are there risks we should plan for

 Publishers are challenging AI summaries in multiple markets.
You should plan for policy shifts, especially in the EU.

You should also plan for UI tests that change the prominence of blue links across devices.
Reuters reported experiments with AI-only views for subscribers in 2025. 

Bottom line: build flexible templates and avoid over-optimising for a single layout.

What changed in the November 2025 AI Overviews update

Since late 2024, AI Overviews have been present in search, but the November 2025 changes pushed generative answers deeper into everyday results and quietly reshaped the user interface. There was no named core update for the month. Yet multiple independent tracking studies saw intense volatility as Google increased its AI-driven refinements and ran more aggressive tests on how often and where Overviews appear.

Three shifts matter for strategy - 

  • Shift 1: AI Overviews appear more often

    • Now trigger on a much larger share of questions and research queries.

    • Multiple datasets show appearance rates in the one-in-five to one-in-three range.

    • Your informational clusters must assume an AI answer layer above the blue links, not treat it as an exception.

  • Shift 2: Zero-click behaviour is the default for many queries

    • When an AI Overview appears, click through to the top organic results, and the drop sharp

    • Studies report double-digit percentage declines in traffic versus similar queries without AI answers.

    • You still want strong rankings, but you also need a plan to influence users who never leave Google.

  • Shift 3: The search UI is now AI-first

    • Google has cleaned up older result features and tested AI-only modes for some users.

    • More inline links now appear inside AI answers to address publisher and brand concerns.

    • Measurement must track visibility and contribution inside the AI layer, not only impressions and clicks.

    • Content teams need to write for answer extraction with clear claims, entities and proof that models can reliably lift into AI Overviews.

Playbook: 12-week plan to adapt your brand

Weeks 1 to 2
• Identify the top 100 questions per segment
• Validate demand using google keyword search so the list is not built on opinions
• Map to the funnel stage and business value
• Select 50 for the answer led pages

Weeks 3 to 6
• Create or consolidate pages into one problem per page
• Add proof with named sources and dates
• Implement schema on all entity pages

Weeks 7 to 9
• Launch a digital PR sprint to seed citations
• Secure quotes in analyst notes and partner docs
• Pitch how to content to marketplaces and associations

Weeks 10 to 12
• Deploy an AI Overview tracker for your zero click queries
• Report presence, share of answer, and assisted conversions
• Adjust topics based on citation wins and gaps

Leaders need a plan for visibility in a first answer search market

Traffic patterns will keep shifting as AI-driven summaries gain adoption.

The brands that do these three things will win the search engineering game - 

  1. Be present inside the AI overview answer.

  2. Be cited with accurate, dated claims to win zero click traffic.

  3. Convert faster with tight, bottom funnel pages.

This is a long-term advantage because it aligns with how google search is evolving.

See how AI Overviews are impacting your demand
Score your top 100 queries to boost your AI overview visibility in the generative ai search engine layer
See how AI Overviews are impacting your demand
Score your top 100 queries to boost your AI overview visibility in the generative ai search engine layer
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Case Studies
Essa x FTA Global
ESSA is an Indian apparel brand specializing in clothing for men, women, boys, and girls, with a focus on comfortable and high-quality innerwear and outerwear collections for all ages
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Gemsmantra x FTA Global
Gemsmantra is a brand that connects people with gemstones and Rudraksha for their beauty, energy and purpose. Blending ancient wisdom with modern aspirations, it aspires to be the most trusted destination for gemstones, Rudraksha and crystals. This heritage-rich company approached FTA Global to transform its paid advertising into a consistent revenue engine.
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Zoomcar x FTA Global
Zoomcar is India’s leading self-drive car rental marketplace, operating across more than 40 cities. The platform enables users to rent cars by the hour, day, or week through an app-first experience, while empowering individual car owners to earn by listing their vehicles.
See the full case study →
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FTA is not a traditional agency. We are the Marketing OS for the AI Era - built to engineer visibility, demand, and outcomes for enterprises worldwide.

FTA was founded in 2025 by a team of leaders who wanted to break free from the slow, siloed way agencies work.We believed marketing needed to be faster, sharper, and more accountable.

That’s why we built FTA - a company designed to work like an Operating System, not an agency.

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As the Sr. Director at FTA Global, I drive growth for an expansive client portfolio across verticals like BFSI, NBFCs, e-commerce, sports, media, entertainment, IT, telecommunications and healthcare, effectively serving both B2B and B2C audiences. My focus is on helping brands maximize their organic potential, propelling audience reach and driving substantial revenue without additional ad spend.

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